The best way to answer this question is to start with the fact that it should be a SPINE surgeon that performs the operation. Spine surgery techniques have evolved so rapidly, that a new discipline "spine surgery" has been born in the medical community. With the advent of new techniques for treating spine disease, such as The Bryan Artificial Cervical Disc, the general orthopedic or general neurosurgeon may not have the necessary equipment and training for a complex spinal procedure.

Most spine surgeons now agree that the use of high powered magnification through a microscope is essential for handling tissue around the spine. Careful handling of nerve tissue will ultimately reduce postoperative scarring and reduce the chances of intraoperative tissue damage are more likely for the individual who is well versed in the use of micro-instruments techniques and visualization with illumination.

The well trained spine surgeon will also have at his disposal a complete array of techniques which can be individualized to patients. Every patient presenting with a spine problem necessitating surgery will have some unique quality which will require adaptation of all known surgical techniques. A key factor which will identify a surgeon qualified to do high quality spine surgery will be a record of producing spinal balance if spinal reconstruction is necessary. Little skill is necessary to produce a spinal fusion. Significant skill is necessary to recreate spinal balance.

An Orthopedic Surgeon is trained in diagnosing and treating the diseases of the musculoskeletal system including bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles and nerves. A Neurosurgeon is trained in diagnosis and treatment of the entire nervous system, composed of the brain, spinal cord and spinal column, as well as the nerves that travel through all parts of the body (hands, legs, arms, face).

In our group, Spinal Reconstruction Partners who practice at Cedars Sinai Institute for Spinal Disorders, Orthopedic Surgeons and Neurosurgeons work together to treat patients with spinal disorders. By cross-training, we can offer patients the most comprehensive treatment options available in the United States. Meet our Doctors .